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The Power of Imminence

Theme: The Power of Imminence (James 5:7-12)

by Pastor Nate Walther

Do you know the tale of the Sword of Damocles?  It’s a Greek parable about a man named Damocles, who served under powerful king Dionysius.  One day as Damocles raved about the king’s power & position, Dionysius unexpectedly offered to trade places with him for a day.  Damocles gladly accepted and immediately enjoyed the feeling of sitting on the throne, surrounded by the finest wares with all the best food brought to him by servants. But then he noticed above his throne the point of a sword hanging right over his head, suspended by a single strand of horsehair and looking as if it could fall at any second.  Just as quickly as he noticed it, Damocles no longer wanted to be sitting on the throne…  As the fable goes, Dionysius put the sword there because he also had many enemies who wanted to kill him, so the sword was a reminder of the IMMINENCE of their threats.  And that was hard, it’s why Damocles didn’t want to sit on the throne!  But there was also a POWER in that sword, it prompted Dionysius to act swiftly and decisively in his actions as king since he was constantly reminded it this could all be over at any second.  As people interpret this parable today, it helps to explain why his real-life counterpart (also named Dionysius) was considered such a tyrant ruler.

            Perhaps we don’t have an actual sword hanging over our heads, but we get the idea. You’re playing a game and the hourglass is running out – it’s never quite clear when that will be just by looking at it! – and as the pressure mounts, you frantically shout out last-second guesses.  Or it’s the end of the year and deductibles are met, or the warranty is running out on your home or car, so there’s pressure get something looked at by the doctor, or to get your car or home inspected before it’s too late!  That’s the POWER OF IMMINENCE.  When we know something could happen at any time, it prompts us to action. There’s nothing like a deadline to get things done.  So also, God shows us today in his Word that the imminence of Christ’s return has the same power to change how we live our lives.

            A little background for our sermon text: James’s audience struggled to treat others well, including fellow Christians.  They often spoke poorly of each other, even cursing one other. And even when they talked a good talk, they still didn’t actually do anything for those in need.  Meanwhile, they showed favoritism to the rich who took advantage of the poor they weren’t helping.  Now, at the end of a letter James sent to help correct their behavior, James reminds them of the power of imminence in Christ’s return so it might motivate new behavior in them.

            We see that right in the heart of our sermon text.  Take another look at verse eight.  Under inspiration of the Holy Spirit, James writes,You be patient too. Strengthen your hearts… because the coming of the Lord is near” It’s imminent, it could happen at any time!  And in that light that James goes on to say things like verse nine, “Do not complain about one another, brothers, so that you will not be judged. Look! The Judge is standing at the door…” 

In a world that so often directs people to themselves to power through challenges and difficulties and to be a better person, God does not direct us Christians to our own heroic capabilities; rather, he directs us to the certain knowledge that Christ will return again soon. That’s what he means to empower our behavior.  It’s the same picture James painted with the farmer in the first verses of our sermon text.  The farmer doesn’t know when the rains will come, but still he prepares and perseveres because he knows it could be at any time.

            That said, how often does the imminence of Christ’s return not show in our lives?  Honestly, what would I say different, how would I treat people differently, what would look different in my life if I knew Jesus was coming tomorrow, or perhaps even this evening?… You realize he could, right?  That hourglass may only have one grain of sand left in it, we’ve seen all the signs of the end of time that Scripture talks about spill out into the bottom of the it!  Yet how often do we not live with such urgency, and we do things that wouldn’t matter to us the moment Jesus returned?  Even worse, how often do we live in sin and figure we could always come back to what God wants later?… What if God did the same?  What if he put off saving us and doing what’s best for us?  After all, he could always come back to us!  Hopefully we won’t be dead and in hell by then, or we won’t be too far gone and our hearts so hardened that we just reject him!

            Except, that’s never what God has done. In fact, the entire Bible is really the story of how our sin created an IMMINENCE in God’s behavior, which prompted him to use all of his POWER to act with urgency and love.  It’s why in the garden God’s immediate response to Adam & Eve was not, “here are the consequences for your sin”, but rather, “here’s what I will do to fix it!”  It’s why whenever God’s people cried out to him for help in the Old Testament after rebelling against him, his heart could never bear it and he would quickly send a Moses, or a judge, or a king to help them.  It’s why at the very moment king David confessed his ugly sins of covetousness and adultery and murder to Nathan the prophet, God forgave him.  Yes, there were earthly consequences to all these sins too, but one such consequence was never the removal of God’s grace and eternal pardon.  And that’s true for you and for me as well.  Even when we have shown so little concern for the signs of Christ’s coming, or even when we continue to live in sin by putting off whatever God wants us to do today, still we repent and believe. And then when the water pours over your skin in baptism, when Christ’s true body & blood in the bread & wine are tasted on your lips in Lord’s Supper, when the Gospel promise enters ears opened by repentant hearts – God only continues to save us through his Son Jesus, who felt the imminence of our condition, which powerfully prompted him to take all of his power and pour it into human flesh so that he would save us from our sin through his perfect life and innocent death on the cross.

            Dear Christian, there’s POWER IN IMMINENCE, especially when it comes from the God of all power. It’s why you don’t have to “try harder” or “find it in yourself” to be a better person. Jesus has already taken all that pressure off our shoulders.  Instead as James shows us, we just need to see more and more that Christ has come & Christ will return.  We may not know exactly when, but like we see the signs of the season – leaves changing & temperatures dropping, and you knew this past fall that winter was coming even though it took a while for it to happen; and sure enough, here it is – so also we know Christ could come at any time. Finally, that’s why tomorrow is not the day to talk to your loved one about their sin or tell that friend about Jesus.  Tomorrow is not the day to get your kids baptized or get that pet sin out of your life.  Tomorrow is not the day to start taking your family’s devotional life seriously with Bible Study and prayer or make church a bigger priority in your life.  No, today is the day for that…  There’s no other option, not when we consider Jesus’ IMMINENT ARRIVAL.  In fact, we don’t even want another option.  Because we don’t have a sword hanging over us like the rest of the world does, fearing the end of time and death and what it means for us.  We have salvation hanging over our heads.  We want to be in this chair, it’s only good, and it can only change our lives for the better.  Amen.

A Substitute Ram as the LORD Provides

Abraham looked up and there in a thicket he saw a ram caught by its horns.  He went over and took the ram and sacrificed it as a burnt offering instead of his son.  So Abraham called that place The Lord Will Provide.  And to this day it is said, “On the mountain of the Lord it will be provided.” – Genesis 22:13-14

A Substitute Ram as the LORD Provides

Did you long for a particular Christmas gift as a child?  Was there that one thing you desperately wished to open under the tree?  Depending on your generation, that special gift could be one of many things: a Barbie doll or GI Joe, a video game console, Hot Wheels, Legos, Squishmellow, or anything Star Wars.  There is something joyful about opening up the wrapped gift on Christmas morning and having that hope made into a reality.

For Abraham, that one hope was to be gifted a son.  Having a son was such a big wish at the top of his list, God had to repeat the promise to him again and again.  You may remember how his wife laughed, and how they tried to take matters into their own hands to provide an heir.  And yet God provided a son, according to his timetable, to carry on Abraham’s lineage and, even better, God’s promise to provide a Savior.  What a challenging request then in Genesis 22, to be tested and asked to sacrifice his one and only son.  

Our passage for today follows after Abraham and Isaac’s willing obedience to God’s instruction.  We find in God’s people hearts which reflect fear and love for God – even doing what he says when things don’t seem to make sense.  And we find in God, a mercy, care, and providence for his people.  

The angel of the LORD speaks from heaven before the sacrifice is carried out.  He blesses Abraham and speaks to the great gift God would give to the world through Abraham of a different one and only Son in verses 17-18,  “I will surely bless you and make your descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as the sand on the seashore. Your descendants will take possession of the cities of their enemies, and through your offspring all nations on earth will be blessed, because you have obeyed me.”

And there in the thicket, God provides a ram.  This year we have been learning about how God used his created creatures within the pages of Scripture to accomplish his good and saving plans for us.  Now in the month of December, we look forward to the coming Christ child, and in so doing, we look forward to God’s one and only Son who would enter our fallen world to take our sin to his cross.  He would be that needed sacrifice.

We find in Scripture a ram caught in the bushes who would take the place of the boy on the altar.  Here God provided substitution, sacrifice, and saving.  It would be on this Mt. Moriah years later many rams and animals would be sacrificed.  This very hilltop would house Solomon’s temple, where substitution and sacrifice would take place morning and evening and seemingly all hours between.  The temple sacrifices of rams and other animals would serve as a constant reminder of God’s promises, given to Adam and Eve, to Abraham, and to those worship attenders that God had not forgotten his promises to his people.  All nations on earth would be blessed by the one sacrifice needed for sin, through the coming Messiah.

And near Mt. Moriah stood another mountain height, one with a more ominous future.  In the same range, perhaps even in eyesight, stood Mt. Calvary.  Here the saving sacrifice of Jesus would take place at the precious cross.  Here sin would be paid for and life with God given as a free gift.  Here generations of God’s promises would be made complete in Christ.  Here would be our hope for forgiveness and eternal life with our God in heaven.  God has provided again.  This time through his one and only Son. 

That’s what makes our December joyful.  We look forward to Christmas, with it’s worship and gift giving and fun.  And yet as believers we also see in this season the Christ child.  We see God’s promises to substitute, sacrifice, and save us from our sins.  To recognize this truth by faith is a great gift.  Let’s share our hope and joy in Jesus all season long!  Our LORD has provided!

“Jesus’ Christmas Card”

Passage: Hebrews 10:5-10

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Author: Pastor Horton

Date: December 22, 2024

Christmas Cards.  I’m willing to guess you have sent yours out by now and have had a few trickle into your mailbox at home.  Some Christmas cards still have Christian imagery and a Bible verse – although those seem to be a bit more scares this year depending on where you shop.  Some include a family picture or a photo montage made by Snapfish.  And yet others list, family member by family member the joys, blessings, and accomplishments which happened over this past year. 

This morning as we near the festival of Christmas, we get to open up a Christmas card from God within the pages of his Holy Word.  And what do we find?  Good tidings of great joy – our salvation arriving in Christ Jesus!  But a closer examination might have to ask why such a message is needed to be announced in the first place?

After all, if we are talking lists of accomplishments, the writer to the Hebrews reminds us that God’s Old Testament people and their priestly system had a very long list of accomplishments which they did.  By the time of Jesus, there were so many priests that each only served two weeks out of the year at the temple.  But centuries earlier, at the beginning, when Aaron and his two sons were Israel’s only priests, they were there at the temple making sacrifices 365 days a year, every year.  Every morning.  Every evening.  Every day!  And then don’t forget to add in Sabbath sacrifices, New Moon sacrifices, sacrifices for Israel’s religious feasts, sacrifices brought by individuals, and then there was the Passover with its thousands of lambs all sacrificed on the same afternoon.  That’s a lot of work.  That’s a long list of accomplishing what God had asked of his people.

You almost have to wonder if the priests, knife in hand and dripping red, ever thought, “Here we go again.  How many animals do we need to slaughter?” Or “Surely, all this meticulous minding of every single letter of the law must amount to something before God?  He must see our good deeds and praise us or reward us.”  To be fair, there was a thick river of blood and mountains of dead animals used for sacrifice, lining Israel’s path through history.  When is enough, enough?  Could the Old Testament people write a card to God and say “here – look at all you asked and look at all we accomplished!?”

No.  Our God understood that temptation and his Word disproves such a thinking.  Right before our reading, Hebrews chapter 10 reflected, “It (the law) will never be able to make perfect those who continually offer the same sacrifices year after year.  Instead, these sacrifices reminded them of their sins year after year.  The fact is that the blood of bulls and goats cannot take away sins.”  Sacrificing animals was an endlessly repetitive task, and an unpleasant one at that, and at the end of it all, it didn’t actually take away any sin!  At the time of Jesus, it had been going on for 1,400 years, that’s half a million days!  Half a million!  What a long list of accomplishments!  And yet what was the point of those Old Testament sacrifices?  “In fact, the law is only a shadow of the good things to come, not the actual realization of those things.”

This is where Hebrews is so special.  The whole book wrestles with the question: How do the Old Testament and New Testament fit together?  How does the covenant made on Mt. Sinai mesh with the covenant made in Jesus’ blood on Mt. Calvary?  Hebrews spends a lot of time showing how that old way of doing things compares with the new way of doing things in Jesus Christ.  In every case, Jesus is the superior answer.  As our reading puts it: “He does away with the first in order to establish the second.”

And while the priests back then could write up a list of all the sacrifices they made each year – and turn them into God– those sacrifices were not the answer to humanity’s sin problem.  They were commanded by God.  Insufficient when it came to forgiveness, but important in their purpose.  When the many animals were slaughtered, people became aware of how serious sin is before God.  Sin doesn’t sound so serious when you just talk about it.  But when you actually go out to your flock, pick one of the best animals, and care for it as you transport it to the temple, only to have it killed and sacrificed and burnt up – one begins to understand how our sins are a stench in God’s nostrils.  It’s not just an issue of being on a “naughty” list.  Our sins offend God.  And sacrifices directed people to trust God’s mercy, not their own holiness.  It was a system that led souls to realize that they needed a substitute for their sin.  It was “a shadow of the good things to come” in Christ Jesus.

You and I need that reminder as well, don’t we?  We need the reminder that Christ alone accomplished our salvation.  We need that reminder because in each of our hands is a Christmas card to God with a list of our accomplishments – vain though they may be – making a case for why we should be on his “nice list.”  Our hearts, naturally create such a list.  It’s filled with big boasts and proud promotions about all the good we have done before God, not to his glory but to our own.  We try to excuse the deathly damage our sin creates.  We try to justify our not perfect selves rather than hear and see the perfect justification won for us on the cross of Jesus.  We cling to our list as if our eternal lives depend on it – yet those lists of our accomplishments have a way of disintegrating right before our eyes. 

It kind of like those cards one can buy off of that joker greeting website.  They sell actual Christmas cards that play music (annoying music) or have an animal barking along.  Only once the card is open, the music doesn’t shut down until the battery runs out of energy.  Think you can outsmart it by ripping the card open to destroy the battery?  The interior is filled with messy Christmas glitter.  It really takes the right kind of person to receive such a card (maybe spare grandpa and grandma that one).  In the end one is left with a card ripped to shreds, smashed battery, and a giant mess that’s hard to clean up.  That’s symbolic of our lives of sin and the best we can do before God.

But thankfully through the Word, we get to read Jesus’ Christmas card to God the Father today.  It’s how our reading began, “Therefore when he entered the world, Christ said.”  It feels like, almost as if we are hearing Jesus setting aside heaven and leaving a Christmas note for the Father before taking up residence in a womb and then be born in a stable and laid in a manger.  “Sacrifice and offering you did not desire, but you prepared a body for me.”  Our reading, for the sake of us time-bound people, puts the eternal God in the moment before the first Christmas.  The Son of God is about to give us the one accomplishment we need on our list: payment for sin.  Old Testament prophecies are lining up according to God’s direction as our readings today focus our eyes to humble Bethlehem and a virgin named Mary.  All is prepared for our Savior.

You can almost picture Jesus writing to the Father, “Here I am.  I have come to do your will, God.  In the scroll of the book it is written about me.”   The Word about to be made flesh.  That will be his entire life’s mission.  He would give up a list of potential worldly accomplishments.  He would give up personal freedom, subject himself to suffering, and even die his death on someone else’s terms.  Yet he looks forward to it.  He’s determined.  Everything and every scroll inspired and written in God’s Holy Word centers upon Jesus.  He would come to obey God perfectly.  He would come to live every moment for others.  He would come to win eternal life for you.

And so in these days before Christmas we eagerly wait for what all creation had been waiting for and for what God himself was planning!  Not a gift under a Christmas tree or a family gathering or small flood of Christmas cards in the mail (though those all are to be counted as blessings), but something bigger.  It is about God’s fix to what the endless repetitive sacrifice of animals could not do.  It is about God’s fix to our sin – something no amount of human bartering or human sorrow or human efforts could do.  Here comes Jesus.  He will do it all, once for all.

“By this will, we have been sanctified once and for all, through the sacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ.”   That makes for a pretty good Christmas card message to embrace by faith.  We’re a few days away!  Here comes Jesus to be our Savior!  Amen. 

Rejoice! Our Lord Does

Do you have a favorite hymn?  During Grandparents Day here at the school that question was asked and there were so many answers we could have had a second Grandparents Day just to sing through all the many favorite hymns.  And that’s a good thing.  Maybe you have one that you’ve always loved since you were a small child.  Or one that brings a tear to the eye because you think instantly of singing it at a loved one’s funeral.  Or maybe you have a rotation of favorites – a personal Top 10 List – one which changes depending on the season we’re celebrating in the church year.  And that’s okay.  Hymns are like different flavors of ice cream – you are allowed to have more than one favorite.  Or maybe your musical ability isn’t where you’d like it to be, but you have a deep thankfulness when it comes to appreciating those musicians gifted and willing to make a joyful noise to the Lord.

Favorite hymns and joyful noises will be sung one day in heaven.  And the Final Day may be today for all we know.  That’s a clear reminder in the book of Zephaniah.  With an uncertain future for God’s people, the prophet directs their gaze to the living God and gives them reason to Rejoice! For our Lord Does!

Truth be told, as a pastor I’m not often paging around in the book of Zephaniah (it is only 3 chapters).  I’ve never done a Bible study on it.  According to my digital files I preached a New Year’s devotion on it once about 5 years ago.  And if it’s not all too familiar to me, I don’t want to assume it’s all that familiar to you.

We don’t know much about Zephaniah.  We don’t know where he lived or served.  We do know that Zephaniah was a prophet who preached to Israel in a time of religious reformation.  This reformation had to take place because of the rampant corruption of godliness amongst the people.  And that’s why much of his book involves stern words about God’s judgment.  And yet here, in the last half of a page or so, Zephaniah unwraps a pretty great gift of God’s grace for those who are meek and humble before the Lord.  Our reading takes place right as we shift from shivers of judgment to songs of joy. 

But first, the warning cry to be obeyed.  The opening chapters of his book are hard-hitting.  God says, “make no mistake: judgment is coming.”  Judgement is coming to Jerusalem.  “Woe to the filthy, foul city, the city of oppressors.  She does not listen.  She does not accept correction.”  Judgment is coming to the wicked surrounding nations.  “I will bring distress upon all people…blood will be poured out like dust, and their bowels will be spread like manure.”  Judgment is coming to all people.  “The whole earth will be consumed by the fire of his jealousy, because he will make an end—yes, a terrifying end of all who dwell on the earth.”  Merry Christmas?  So far, this is the exact opposite of rejoicing and singing.

There is a strong reality here for us regarding sin.  Sin brings about the opposite of peace on earth and a peace between God and man.  Leading up to our words we are reminded about our God’s status.  “The Lord in her midst is just.  He does no wrong.  Every morning he brings his justice to light.  He does not fail.”  God is perfect, holy, and righteous.  He does not have any fellowship with anything remotely or even slightly wrong.  God is also just.  More than that, he carries out perfect justice.  He must put an end to any and all wickedness.  It is who he is.

 And knowing that, we may become a bit uneasy.  Because we know that we have sinned.  We know that we have qualified ourselves for something far worse than a lump of coal – an eternity of death – and the eternal separation from the love of our God.  Think for a moment about the times when we have not rejoiced over what God had to say to us because our sinful flesh wanted to live for itself.  Or about the times you have not rejoiced over being in his house and worshipping him because we had other things we wanted to do and other things in this life to worship.  Think about the times when we’ve not rejoiced over our God but resented him, acting only out of obligation as if we were contractually forced – making him into some merciless dictator.  Our sin drains our hearts of joy.  Our sin should make our hearts fearful of the future in light of God’s judgment.

And yet not only is God perfect, holy, righteous, and just; God is also love.  And at this time of year, we are preparing our hearts to celebrate and sing once again about God’s great plan of love.  We find God’s love with that little baby in a manger who had a greater purpose than being a cute story.  That child came to save every child belonging to God by faith.  That little one came for the cross.  As our reading describes: he would be as verse 17 says, “a hero who will save you.”  That little one would grow up to singlehandedly defeat our greatest enemies of terror: sin, death, and the devil.  This Savior, Jesus, paid for your place in hell, and opened up a place for you now in heaven. 

Our reading tells us the gospel as well!  That, “The Lord has removed the judgment against you…Israel’s king, the Lord, is in your midst!  You no longer need to fear disaster.  In that day Jerusalem will be told, “Do not be afraid, O Zion.  Do not give up.”   There was an intensity to his battle – a dashing into action.  And a total cleaning of sin and its judgement.  At this time of year, we might have unexpected visitors all the while there are still baking pans scattered about in the kitchen or gift-wrapping supplies on our tables, if company arrives, we dash into action to sweep away all the mess.  That is what our Savior King Jesus has done for us at his cross.  Jesus swept away the mess of our sins.  We need not fear or give up, since he has secured our salvation and remains in control in our lives.

Verse 17 sheds even more light on his current reign, “The Lord your God is with you as a hero who will save you.  He takes great delight in you.  He will quiet you with his love.”  Jesus comes to us in love through Word and Sacrament.  He is not a petty earthly ruler in it for himself.  He is “with you,” “delights in you,” and “he will quiet you.”  Sounds more like a loving parent giving us his attention and care!  Behold the heart of your God who works with each of us in very personal ways so that we might one day be in heaven with him.

It is what he wants and celebrates.  Today we also find Zephaniah sweeping out the sanctuary, dusting off the instruments, setting up the sheet music, and raising the church banners of the eternal gospel.  For verse 17 tells us: “He (the Lord) will rejoice over you with singing.”  God singing about us?  We come here to church and to sing, especially at this time of year, our praises to God for his plan of salvation in Jesus.  That is rightly so.  But the picture of rejoicing extends into heaven itself.  Our God also sings celebration songs.  His gospel plan was not only a good one, but one that was carried out perfectly by Jesus.  And his kingdom advances as the gospel continues to win souls.  And you and I get to be a part of that, and our God rejoices.

Picture this passage, as our eternal King on his throne of heaven, standing and singing as he leads the music we make (even singing Christmas hymns) with a thunderous voice and pure joy in his heart.  His plan to save us worked perfectly.  God would be with us in that little baby so that we would be with God one day in heaven.  And now our king on heaven’s throne leads our congregation in singing.  What an awesome Christmas party!  Fear not, your sins are removed by Jesus!  Heaven is yours today!  Rejoice!  Your Lord Does!  Amen. 

Do You Want Him?

What do you want for Christmas this year? It’s a question that takes on more urgency as Christmas draws closer, doesn’t it?

Listen to the Forerunners!

Isn’t it interesting how we often try to get people’s attention by being louder. We’ll shout someone’s name.

Exiles: Babylon

Psalm 137 is a tough read. I don’t think we can truly empathize with the exiles in Babylon.

The Church Lacks Nothing in Christ

I want you to picture this scene in your mind: You’re sitting at a table at a local establishment. You’re enjoying a nice dinner with your spouse or your friends.

Exiles: The Garden of Eden

Being exiled is not something that anyone would choose to be. It never has a positive connotation.

God Showed Up

It started with the Pharaohs in ancient Egypt. It continued with the emperors of Japan and China.